Hi,
I have received the same error after enabling CDC on a table in our database that was experienced by user "brent.souza" back in February 2013. The bug logged back then (https://connect.microsoft.com/SQLServer/feedback/details/780107/sql-2012-temp-table-in-sp-cdc-ddl-event-internal-causes-ssis-oledb-source-to-error) was closed as not reproducible. I was wondering if I could pick up the thread - I am able to provide a sample package that reproduces the error.
Thanks,
Basil